| ARTICLES / ESSAYS
Jan. 17 update:
Sumilao farmers return to Manila
Exactly one month to the day of
their meeting with the President that led to the issuance of the
revocation of the conversion order of the 144-hectare property in Sumilao,
Bukidnon, the Sumilao farmers are back in Manila. This first group
of twelve farmers is composed of those who participated in the
hunger strike 10 years ago and those who participated in the
1,700-kilometer walk from Sumilao to Manila. Among them are Rene Peņas
and Linda San-ahan, who participated in both protest actions.
Hilda San-ahan said that they have
returned because they do not want to repeat what happened 10 years ago
when they opted to trust the government to distribute to them the promised
100 hectares after their hunger strike and they lost the land instead.
Rene Peņas said that after the issuance of the December 18 revocation
order by the Office of the President, they have waited for government to
proceed with the next steps. However, they have not seen any indication
that the government is intent in fulfilling its promise of returning the
144-hectare land to them. Instead, he said, all that they have witnessed
was the expansion of the construction of SMFI within the property and
government did not lift a finger to stop them. "We watched painfully
as SMFI continued to build their hog farm as if there was no revocation
order. We asked the DAR and the Office of the President to stop the
construction because it has been rendered illegal by the order but nothing
happened. We can no longer take this sitting down We have been camping out
of the DAR regional office since January 3 but nothing happened"
Peņas said.
The farmers will be welcomed by
Manila Archbishop Gaudencio Cardinal Rosales and NASSA chairperson and
Manila Auxiliary Bishop Broderick Pabillo. They will have a joint press
conference at the Arsobispado de Manila in Intramuros at 2pm today.
The Sumilao farmers have been
supported by the Church since the start of the 1,700-kilometer walk.
During the 2-month walk they have found refuge in the chapels and churches
along the way and have fed by bishops, priests, nuns and lay people of the
different dioceses and parishes that they have passed through. Cardinal
Rosales, who was once the Archbishop of Malaybalay, Bukidnon which has
jurisdiction over Sumilao has shown his strong support for the Sumilao
farmers and even asked them to deliver his letter to President Arroyo
urging her to return the land to the Sumilao farmers.
Bishop Pabillo, who has been
recently appointed as head of the CBCP's National Secretariat for Social
Action was designated by Cardinal Rosales as the head of the Church Task
Force on Sumilao. He recently visited the farmers' camp out in front of
the DAR in Cagayan de Oro and met with the Sumilao farmers in their homes
in Barangay San Vicente after a disappointing meeting with President
Arroyo and DAR Sec. Nasser Pangandaman together with Cagayan de Oro
Archbishop Antonio Ledesma.
Bishops Pabillo and Ledesma came
out of the dialogue deeply disappointed because of the lack of commitment
from the President to pursue the implementation of the revocation order
and stopping the ongoing construction in the disputed property. Both
bishops were also able to enter the 144-hectare property together with
Bukidnon Governor Jose Zubiri last week. Despite the claim of SMFI that it
is building a state-of-the-art facility in its paid ad last December 26,
Bishop Pabillo said that what he saw inside the 144-hectare property was
"a development without a soul."
The bishops including Bishop
Honesto Pacana of the Diocese of Malaybalay are vocal supporters of the
Sumilao farmers. Bishop Pacana recently issued a pastoral letter addressed
to the faithful of his diocese supporting the cause of the Sumilao farmers
and calling it a moral one beyond the legalities. The bishops have time
and again vouched for the legitimacy of the Sumilao farmers as agrarian
reform beneficiaries against the accusations voiced out by SMFI in their
paid ad questioning the right of the Sumilao farmers.
In their manifesto issued today,
the Sumilao farmers said that the one month wait is wait too long. They
have not seen any indication of the intent of the government to hasten the
distribution of the land. They announced that they will begin their walk
anew but this time not to the Malacaņang but to the people. "The
last time we walked from our homes to the halls of power in Malacaņang to
knock at the hearts and conscience of the powerful. It appears they will
not use even an ounce of their power to make good of their promise
of returning us to our land. Today, we begin walking the opposite
direction. We will walk to the homes of the people beginning with the
young in theirs schools, then to the faithful in their Churches. We will
knock at the hearts and conscience of the ordinary people as we continue
to knock those of the powerful. We will walk on and on until our steps
will lead us back to our homes to till the land that is rightly and justly
ours" the manifesto said.
The Sumilao farmers are set to walk
to the campuses of different schools first and then walk from one parish
to another to address the people and get their support.
|