| ARTICLES / ESSAYS
Jan. 28 update:
Sumilao farmers call on the Office of the President to defend December 18
Order
The Sumilao farmers have grown wary
about the public statements of SMFI on the Sumilao land case and the
silence of the Office of the President. SMFI has issued a statement today
attacking the December 18 revocation order of the Office of the President.
On December 26, 2007 SMFI came out with a paid ad that announced its
intent to begin the hog farm operations in January 2008 in violation of
the order of the Office of the President.
Rene Peņas, a Sumilao farmer
leader, said that the SMFI has renewed its public offensive on the OP
Order which it appealed to last January 17. "The revocation order
clearly declared that the 144-hectare land in Sumilao, Bukidnon has been
reverted to agricultural use after the former and present owners failed to
comply with the conversion order issued by the Ramos government in 1996.
SMFI is clearly outraged that the Office of the President chose to put the
land under agrarian reform. With their battery of lawyers, some former
legal officers of the DAR, it is impossible for SMFI not to have
understood that they have to comply with the conversion order. Now that it
is faced with the implications of its non-compliance and violations of the
conversion order, it cannot wait for the legal process to attack the OP
order" Peņas said. Another Sumilao farmer leader said that the
Office of the President should not allow SMFI's attacks to go unanswered
at it insults the Office of the President. "SMFI has shown its
arrogance first in its December 26 paid ad and now with its public
statement against the OP order. If the President is really serious about
her pronouncements that the 144-hectare land be returned to the Sumilao
farmers through agrarian reform it has to defend its order against SMFI's
public attacks" said Napoleon Merida Jr., president of SALFA.
Atty. Arlene Bag-ao, legal counsel
of the Sumilao farmers said that San Miguel is trying to construct a legal
smokescreen to muddle the issue. She said that San Miguel brought this
controversy upon itself when it decided to buy the 144-hectare land
despite knowing that the land was bound to a conversion order and that the
construction of their hog farm is not in accordance with the order. She
said that SMFI should go after Quisumbing, who sold the land to SMFI.
"I am still wondering why SMFI bought the land despite its being
controversial, in the first place. Among their lawyers are former top DAR
officials and they should know that the Quisumbing land was bound to its
conversion order. They should sue Quisumbing but I think SMFI finds it
easier to prey on the landless and poor farmers than run after a rich man
like Norberto Quisumbing" Bag-ao said. She added that SMFI is now
forced to use legal somersaults to question the OP order hanging on to an
unauthorized opinion of USEC Nestor Acosta. "They are desperately
seeking legal justification for their illegal hog farm construction
clinging on to the opinion of USEC Acosta as if it were God's
opinion" Bag-ao said.
Bag-ao maintains that the
conversion of the 144-hectare Sumilao land and its exemption from CARP
were contingent on the compliance with the conversion order. "They
not only failed to comply with the order, they violated the order and that
is the reason why the conversion order was revoked and the land was
reverted to being agricultural. It is as simple as that and no legal hocus
pocus can hide that fact" Bag-ao added. "DAR Sec. Nasser
Pangandaman and the Office of the President in its December 18 Order said
that the issuance of the Acosta opinion was 'not duly authorized and
therefore is simply usurpation of authority, a grave abuse of discretion.'
SMFI is clearly grasping at legal straws" Bag-ao added.
The Sumilao are presently visiting
schools and parishes. Yesterday, they met with Senators Biazon and
Gregorio Honasan to lobby for the reform and extension of the agrarian
reform program that is crucial to the resolution of their case. In Cagayan
de Oro, other Sumilao farmers have maintained camp at the DAR regional
office to push for the issuance of Notice of Coverage and Cease and Desist
Order.
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