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March 29 update:
Sumilao farmers claim 144 hectares; signs MOA with SMC
The series of negotiations between
the Sumilao farmers and San Miguel Corporation ends today in the signing
of a Memorandum of Agreement which gives the farmers a total of 144
hectares of land in Sumilao, Bukidnon.
Under the agreement, the farmers
will gain 50 hectares within the contested 144-hectare property through a
deed of donation by San Miguel Corporation whiile the remaining 94
hectares will be taken from properties outside but within the vicinity of
the contested area. The 94 hectares will be distributed to the Sumilao
through the Voluntary Offer for Sale (VOS) scheme under the Comprehensive
Agrarian Reform Program.
The Sumilao farmers will receive
the land through a newly-organized cooperative – Panaghiusa sa mga
Mag-uumang Nakigbisog alang sa Yuta sa Sumilao (PANAW-SUMILAO) which
brings together members of MAPALAD and SALFA. The initial beneficiaries of
the 50 hectares covered by the deed of donation of SMC will be 19 landless
Sumilao farmers. The other members of Mapalad and SALFA will be included
in the beneficiary list in a screening process after their return to
Bukidnon.
Manila Archbishop Gaudencio
Cardinal Rosales together with Auxilliary Archbishop Broderick Pabillo
will sign the agreement as witnesses.
The agreement is a product of the
negotiation that was started by His Eminence Gaundencio Cardinal Rosales
after he expressed his firm support to the cause of the Sumilao farmers
last December during the final stretch of their 1,700 kilometer walk from
Sumilao to Manila. The signing of the MOA today will bring new hope that
the struggle of the Sumilao farmers to regain their land which began in
1990 when the DAR issued a notice of coverage over the property.
Rene Peñas, a Sumilao farmer
leader said that the signing of the MOA is a asignificant breakthrough for
the Sumilao farmers who have been victims of injustice for more than 12
years. “We have suffered all sorts of injustices in our claim over the
land. We had chosen non-violent action to press for our legal claim and
rights under the law. Ten years ago we had to go on a protracted hunger
strike that lasted almost a month that resulted in the “win-win formula”
decided by then-President Ramos. We thought that was the end of it but we
lost the land when the Supreme Court decided against us on the basis of a
technicality in 1997. We hope that our 1,700-kilometer walk will not be
put to a waste. We hope this agreement will finally give us peacefull
possession and cultivation of our land” Peñas said.
Atty. Arlene Bag-ao, legal counsel
of the Sumilao farmers said that the agreement was a triumpho of the
persevering spirit of the farmers. “They have faced all kinds of odds in
their quest to reclaim the land, they have confronted a system that is
stacked against them but they did not give up and continued to struggle
for what is justly their even if it meant making big sacrifices. With the
signing of the agreement, they will be able to fulfill their vow that the
first ground they will step on upon their return will be the land they
will call their own” Bag-ao said.
The Sumilao farmers will be flying
home on Sunday onboard a C130 flight to Cagayan de Oro. They will proceed
to enter the 50-hectares and where they will celebrate mass with their
supporters to be led by Bukidnon bishop Honesto Pacana and Cagayan de Oro
Archbishop Antonio Ledesma. Their entry into the land will be the first
time in more that 12 years.
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